Welcome to Loss Given Default
In this module, you will learn how to assess Loss Given Default (LGD)—a critical component of credit risk evaluation in commercial lending.
LGD answer one of the most important questions in credit analysis:
“If the client defaults, how much could the lender lose?”
Understanding LGD goes beyond just selecting the right loan product or repayment arrangement. It enables credit analysts to make informed, risk-aligned credit recommendations that protect the lender from unexpected losses—even when security or collateral initially appears sufficient.
What to expect in this module
You will work through real-world commercial lending scenarios that will help sharpen your skills and build your confidence as a credit analyst.
Through practical examples, hands-on exercises, and credit focused case studies, you will learn to:
- Calculate LGD based on collateral type, recovery rates, and realisation costs
- Use LGD insights to support loan structuring and credit risk mitigation
- Integrate LGD analysis into your overall credit assessment and recommendations
How will you learn
At the end of this module, you will complete a set of final questions and an exercise that will test your ability to:
- Evaluate asset values, recovery assumptions, and security enforceability
- Interpret LGD outcomes and compare them to policy benchmarks
- Apply LGD-driven insights to support credit lending terms, structure, and pricing decisions
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Module Content
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
- Mentor feedback is provided only after all Review Questions for the entire module have been completed, not after individual topics. Feedback will be delivered through the Review Questions Summary.
- You may update your Review Question responses at any time. If you choose to reattempt the Review Questions for a specific topic, your previous responses will not be visible and you will be required to answer all questions for that topic again.
- If you prefer not to reattempt individual topics, you can instead update your responses via the Review Questions Summary.
- From there, you can download all of your responses, review and edit them as needed, and re upload the document for mentor review.
- Once the mentors are satisfied with your responses across all Review Questions in the module, you will be progressed and granted access to the Final Questions and Exercise(s).
Need technical support?
If you run into any issues on the website, get in touch with our technical team at @creditanalystacademy.com
Learning Objectives
By the end of this module, you will be able to:
Understand the Role of LGD in Lending
Explain the purpose of Loss Given Default (LGD) in credit risk assessment.
Recognise LGD’s impact on capital allocation, pricing decisions, and risk appetit.
Understand how LGD supports regulatory compliance and portfolio profitability
Evaluate Key LGD Metrics and Influencing Factors
Accurately calculate LGD using collateral values, recovery rates, and realisation costs.
Analyse how market volatility, industry conditions, and security type influence LGD outcomes
Tailor Loan Structures Based on LGD Insights
Recommend appropriate loan terms, covenants, and pricing that align with LGD analysis.
Ensure loan products are structured to minimise potential losses and safeguard lender interests
Incorporate LGD into Risk Mitigation Strategies
Use LGD to identify gaps in recovery and recommend additional security or repayment arrangements.
Model default scenarios and refine facility structures to strengthen risk mitigation
Apply LGD Analysis to Real-World Scenarios
Practise LGD calculations across secured lending and recovery planning case studies.